Huawei's "2012 Lab" is Huawei's total research organization. It is said that the name of the laboratory comes from Ren Zhengfei's imagination after watching "2012" movie. He believes that the future information explosion will be like a digital flood. Huawei wants to To survive and develop in the future, you must construct your own "Noah's Ark."
The main research directions of 2012 laboratories include the new generation of communications, cloud computing, audio and video analysis, data mining, and machine learning. Mainly for the future development direction of 5-10 years. Huawei's official data show that in 2015, Huawei's R&D investment was 59.6 billion yuan, accounting for 15.1% of sales revenue in 2015. In the past decade, Huawei has invested more than 240 billion yuan in R&D.
The secondary departments of 2012 laboratories include: Central Institute of Hardware Engineering, Hass, R&D Capability Center, and Central Software Institute. Today it is emphasized that Huawei is rarely publicly disclosed, but has a very high strategic position in the 2012 laboratory.
 Noah's Ark Laboratory 
Huawei's "Noah's Ark Lab" mainly focuses on artificial intelligence. It is established in the Hong Kong Science Park. The laboratory director is a professor from a local university in Hong Kong and employs researchers from all regions of the world to engage in basic research.
It consists of the following five departments:
Natural Language Processing and Information Retrieval
Focus on how to make machines communicate with people in a seamless manner and natural language, and to mine valuable information from text and social data.
Large-scale data mining and machine learning department
The department focuses on the development of highly scalable and effective data mining and machine learning algorithms, as well as the development of big data mining systems.
Social Media and Mobile Intelligence
The department focuses on the development of the most advanced algorithms and systems for self-learning using social media, social networks, and mobile data, and gains deep insights from social networking data.
Human-Computer Interaction System
The main responsibility of this department is to help people better understand how to develop a smooth human-computer interaction system, thus making human-computer communication more natural and relaxed. At the same time, the department is also responsible for the development of large-scale intelligent systems.
Machine Learning Theory
Through human modeling and mathematical theory to study human learning and adaptive capabilities.
 Scientist Name Lab
Currently, “2012 Lab†has many mysterious labs named after world-famous scientists or mathematicians, including Shannon, Gauss, Schard, Gauss, Euler, and Turing.
Shannon Laboratories : The lab is earmarked for high-throughput high-throughput computing (HTC) based on big data. It has been used in big data processing hardware and software system architectures, operating systems, new programming methods, and business application benchmarks. All aspects have formed a profound accumulation of technology. For the company's ICT industry intelligence development trends reserve cognitive related key technologies, algorithms, and related products to provide intelligent services and intelligent features, in the direction of information storage, distributed computing, software definitions and other industries to follow the forefront of industry research.
Gauss Lab : Building an industry-leading database management system.
Sherd Labs : A lab that focuses on network security, endpoint security, cloud virtualization security, and cryptographic algorithms.
Euler Laboratories : its own operating system R&D center.
Turing Labs : Embedded Processor Core Architecture Research Division.
 Overseas Institute 
In addition, “2012 Labs†has set up eight major overseas research institutes in Europe, India, the United States, Russia, Canada, and Japan. This year, Huawei will also invest heavily in the establishment of 10 basic research institutes in Shenzhen. The European Institute has an extremely important position in the global institute because it is one of Huawei's two major math centers and has a heavyweight team of 5G research. Ren Zhengfei once concluded that Huawei's success in Europe benefits from the algorithm.
Huawei has two architecturally disruptive product innovations in Europe: distributed base stations and Single RAN. The design principle of Single RAN is to realize the integration of 2G, 3G, and 4G wireless communication standards in one cabinet, which can theoretically save customers Half the construction cost. Huawei's competitors have tried to imitate, but there has been no substantive breakthrough so far, and this technological breakthrough relies on the extremely complex mathematical operations behind the fusion of communication standards. The core research direction of the Russian and French institutes is mathematics, because the mathematics strengths of the two countries are respectively ranked first and second in the world. As early as in 2012, Lei Fengnet (searching "Lei Feng Net" public concern) issued "Huawei's future of innovation: Ren Zhengfei answered the "2012 Lab" 16 Questions for Scientists". Wenzhong Ren said that Huawei's advantage lies in its mathematical logic. Not in physics.
French Institute
On June 14 this year, Huawei announced the establishment of the French Institute of Mathematics. It aims to tap the basic mathematics resources of France and devotes itself to the research of basic algorithms such as communication physics layer, network layer, distributed parallel computing, and data compression storage. It also focuses on long-term strategic projects such as 5G and short-term products, and completes the global architecture design of distributed algorithms. Huawei also established four R&D centers in Paris for mathematics, aesthetics, home terminals, and wireless standards. On the day of its establishment, Huawei's managing director Xu Wenwei said that Huawei has entered the 'no man's zone,' no guides, no followers, and there are still many uncertainties in the future.
Russian Institute
The Huawei Russia Institute is independent of the European Institute. The Institute has made great breakthroughs in the 3G and 2G algorithms. The Russian Institute includes seven "competence centers" to assemble local talents in the field of basic algorithms. The seven competence centers are: nonlinear capability center, algorithmic engineering capability center, optimization capability center, channel coding capability center, source code decoding capability center, big data analysis capability center, and parallel programming capability center.
Canadian Institute
The Canadian Institute of Research, established at the end of 2008, is a 5G core competence research center located in four cities of Ottawa, Toronto, Montreal, and Waterloo with more than 400 researchers.
Japan Institute
The Japanese Institute is mainly engaged in material research.
Indian Institute
The Indian Institute focuses on software delivery.
 The dilemma of innovators"2012 Lab" is Huawei's research base. It not only represents the country's top research level, but also has great influence in the world. However, Ren Zhengfei still has deep concerns about this. In May of this year, Ren Zhengfei mentioned that Huawei is actually an engineering businessman. Even at this level of innovation, it is actually an innovation in the field of engineering rather than an innovation in the field of technical theory. Huawei should work hard in basic research. At the following National Conference on Science and Technology Innovation, Ren Zhengfei made the following remarks:
The current level of Huawei still remains at the level of innovation in engineering sciences such as engineering mathematics, physical algorithms, etc., and has not really entered the basic theoretical research. With the gradual approach of the limits of Shannon's Theorem and Moore's Law, and the theory of large flow and low delay has not yet been created, Huawei has felt a long way to go and could not find a direction. Huawei has advanced in the trek.
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