The 3rd World Internet Conference was held in Wuzhen, Zhejiang from November 16th to 18th. During the conference, Wuzhen think tank and NetEase Technology officially released the essence of "Wuzhen Index: Global Artificial Intelligence Development Report 2016" in Wuzhen, Shuixiang. The report was jointly produced by Wuzhen Think Tank and Netease Technology. Xinhuanet, Southern Metropolis Daily and DT Finance jointly released the three dimensions of industry and application, academics and research, investment and financing, and analyzed the global artificial intelligence industry in detail. Development status and trends.
Since the birth of the Dartmouth Conference in 1956, "artificial intelligence" has been in development for 60 years. In the past two years, with the rise of big data, cloud computing, and deep learning, artificial intelligence has ushered in the third development climax. Especially in 2016, the advancement of AI technology and the infiltration of industry applications in a wide range and in many fields have once again become the focus of the industry. As AI is applied more broadly to all aspects of human society and economic life, new opportunities and challenges follow, and its enormous potential influence has forced humans to think carefully about the future of artificial intelligence.
Some of the data in the report is particularly thought-provoking. In 2015, the number of new AI companies in the world reached 806. An average AI company was born every 10.9 hours. At present, KFC's global opening speed is 8 hours/home, and AI entrepreneurship is hot. In the past year, in the field of AI, the world has counted nearly 1200 billion US dollars of investment in more than 1200 times. From the IPO or M&A case in the field of artificial intelligence, the Internet advertising industry and Fintech are now important industries for artificial intelligence applications, and health care is regarded as the next hot spot in the field of artificial intelligence.
In the development of artificial intelligence, different technologies, industries and capital play the role of promoting the development of artificial intelligence in different periods. This report will explain China's development in the world from a global perspective, as well as the state of China's various provinces and cities in the field of artificial intelligence; look for the technical power behind the development of artificial intelligence, and the relevance of AI investment, enterprises, patents Through data analysis, summarize which capitals love artificial intelligence. Finally, the industry is provided with a world development map of the AI ​​industry.
In the field of artificial intelligence, how far is China from the world?
If you have a deeper understanding of artificial intelligence, you need to know the whole picture first. According to the data in the report, the number of artificial intelligence enterprises in the world is concentrated in a few countries such as the United States, China, and the United Kingdom. The number of enterprises in the three countries accounts for 65.73% of the total. Among them, the total number of artificial intelligence enterprises in the United States is 2,905, ranking first in the world. In California alone, the number of companies in the San Francisco/Bay Area and the Greater Los Angeles area reached 1,155, accounting for 19.13% of the world. Although the number of artificial intelligence enterprises in China is not as high as that of the United States, the number of AI seven enterprises in the north, the third city accounts for 7.4% of the global total, and the number of AI city enterprises in the three cities in the world ranks third, sixth, and eighth.
Specific to China, artificial intelligence enterprises are mainly concentrated in Beijing, Guangdong and the Yangtze River Delta, accounting for 84.95% of the total number of artificial intelligence enterprises in China. Although the number of enterprises in Sichuan Province is less than the above three regions, it is significantly higher than other provinces, municipalities and autonomous regions. In the distribution of patents, investment and financing, the general pattern remains unchanged. As far as the city is concerned, the status of the three cities in the north is stable. It is worth noting that Hangzhou is ahead of Guangzhou in terms of patent influence and corporate influence, which shows the huge technological strength of Hangzhou in the Internet field.
In the growth rate of global AI enterprises, the rapid growth momentum has been maintained in the past two years until a small decline in 2015. Even so, the number of new AI companies in the world reached 806 in 2015, and an average AI company was born every 10.9 hours. At present, KFC’s global opening speed is 8 hours/home. The degree of heat.
From the perspective of investment, the field of artificial intelligence, the United States and Europe in the global investment is more intensive, a large number, followed by China, India, Israel. The United States received a total of more than 3,450 investments, ranking first in the world. The UK received a total of 274 investments, ranking second, while China ranked third with 146 recorded total investments. In terms of the scale of artificial intelligence enterprise financing, China ranks second in the world, but the scale of the top three is large.
In terms of patents, the number of patent applications for artificial intelligence in the United States has reached 26,891, ranking first in the world; China has accumulated 15,745 items, ranking second. However, since 2012, China’s annual patent applications and patent grants have surpassed the United States. Since 2001, the number of newly added artificial intelligence patents in China has increased by a large margin, and the number of applications and authorizations has increased by about 40 times. The United States has maintained a steady growth trend as a whole and began to accelerate in 2011. This has started to flood into the field with capital. The rhythm is similar.
From the above analysis, it can be seen that the advantages of the United States in the field of artificial intelligence are still very obvious from the three dimensions of the number of artificial intelligence enterprises, the scale of financing, and the number of patent applications. In recent years, China has led the world in the development speed of the above three items, especially in the number of new patents, which has begun to surpass the United States. However, there is still a gap between China and the United States. In the ranks of artificial intelligence-related investment institutions, whether it is the concentration list or the activity list, the US investment institutions occupy most of the seats. In China, only the real funds and the Victorian investment enter the concentration list.
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